{
    "o:id": 16235,
    "url": "https://chloe.cnr.it/s/BiDiAr/item/16235",
    "o:resource_template": "Academic Article",
    "o:resource_class": "bibo:AcademicArticle",
    "dcterms:title": [
        "3D/4D Printing of Polymers: Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM), Selective Laser Sintering (SLS), and Stereolithography (SLA)"
    ],
    "dcterms:creator": [
        "Kafle, Abishek",
        "Luis, Eric",
        "Silwal, Raman",
        "Pan, Houwen Matthew",
        "Shrestha, Pratisthit Lal",
        "Bastola, Anil Kumar"
    ],
    "dcterms:date": [
        "2021"
    ],
    "dcterms:language": [
        "eng"
    ],
    "dcterms:abstract": [
        "Additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing is a digital manufacturing process and offers virtually limitless opportunities to develop structures/objects by tailoring material composition, processing conditions, and geometry technically at every point in an object. In this review, we present three different early adopted, however, widely used, polymer-based 3D printing processes; fused deposition modelling (FDM), selective laser sintering (SLS), and stereolithography (SLA) to create polymeric parts. The main aim of this review is to offer a comparative overview by correlating polymer material-process-properties for three different 3D printing techniques. Moreover, the advanced material-process requirements towards 4D printing via these print methods taking an example of magneto-active polymers is covered. Overall, this review highlights different aspects of these printing methods and serves as a guide to select a suitable print material and 3D print technique for the targeted polymeric material-based applications and also discusses the implementation practices towards 4D printing of polymer-based systems with a current state-of-the-art approach."
    ],
    "dcterms:isPartOf": [
        "Polymers"
    ],
    "bibo:doi": [
        "https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13183101"
    ],
    "bibo:issn": [
        "2073-4360"
    ],
    "bibo:issue": [
        "18"
    ],
    "bibo:pages": [
        "3101"
    ],
    "bibo:shortTitle": [
        "3D/4D Printing of Polymers"
    ],
    "bibo:volume": [
        "13"
    ],
    "foaf:homepage": [
        "https://www.zotero.org/groups/5293298/bidiar/items/RKT8LL42/item-list"
    ]
},