id 12092 Url https://chloe.cnr.it/s/BiDiAr/item/12092 Resource template Conference Paper Resource class fabio:ConferencePaper Title Photometric stereo 3D visualizations of rock-art panels, bas-reliefs, and graffiti Creator Vanzi, Massimo Bagnoli, Paolo Emilio Mannu, Carla Rodriguez, Giuseppe Publisher Archaeopress Date 2016 Language eng Abstract For small-scale cultural subjects, such as rock engravings, graffiti and bas-reliefs, 3D rendering may be realized by applying the photometric stereo consolidate method, instead of complex and expensive laser-scanning equipments. It is a cheap, portable, and easily implementable technique generally used in quality controls within manufacturing industrial environments or in robotic vision. Its main advantage is the use of common digital photography with portable flash lighting and dedicated software for data elaboration. Furthermore, it provides as output data, in addition to the morphological information of the objects, the map of brightness and surface colours (albedo), which allows the user correctly to identify the frescoes and paintings without distortions caused by shadows or other morphological detail. This paper deals with the theoretical fundamentals of the photometric stereo method for 3D rendering of surfaces, its practical implementation, and the mathematical strategies to obtain both the morphological data and the albedo functions. Some examples of applications on rock-art and other artefacts are presented and discussed. Is Part Of CAA2015. Keep the Revolution Going, Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Conference on Computer Application (Siena 2015) Spatial Coverage Oxford Cited by 11056 Editor Campana, Stefano Scopigno, Roberto Carpentiero, Gabriella Cirillo, Marianna Isbn 978-1-78491-337-3 Pages 1059 - 1065 Uri https://iris.unica.it/handle/11584/330872?mode=full.1272 Homepage https://www.zotero.org/groups/5293298/bidiar/items/PD7MYZ9L/item-list --