id 11851 Url https://chloe.cnr.it/s/BiDiAr/item/11851 Resource template Academic Article Resource class bibo:AcademicArticle Title Understanding 6th-century barbarian social organization and migration through paleogenomics Creator Amorim, Carlos Eduardo G. Vai, Stefania Posth, Cosimo Modi, Alessandra Koncz, István Hakenbeck, Susanne La Rocca, Maria Cristina Mende, Balazs Bobo, Dean Pohl, Walter Baricco, Luisella Pejrani Bedini, Elena Francalacci, Paolo Giostra, Caterina Vida, Tivadar Winger, Daniel von Freeden, Uta Ghirotto, Silvia Lari, Martina Barbujani, Guido Krause, Johannes Caramelli, David Geary, Patrick J. Veeramah, Krishna R. Date 2018 Language eng Rights 2018 The Author(s) Abstract Despite centuries of research, much about the barbarian migrations that took place between the fourth and sixth centuries in Europe remains hotly debated. To better understand this key era that marks the dawn of modern European societies, we obtained ancient genomic DNA from 63 samples from two cemeteries (from Hungary and Northern Italy) that have been previously associated with the Longobards, a barbarian people that ruled large parts of Italy for over 200 years after invading from Pannonia in 568 CE. Our dense cemetery-based sampling revealed that each cemetery was primarily organized around one large pedigree, suggesting that biological relationships played an important role in these early medieval societies. Moreover, we identified genetic structure in each cemetery involving at least two groups with different ancestry that were very distinct in terms of their funerary customs. Finally, our data are consistent with the proposed long-distance migration from Pannonia to Northern Italy. Is Part Of Nature Communications Cited by 11059 Doi https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06024-4 Issn 2041-1723 Issue 1 Pages 3547 Uri https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06024-4 Volume 9 Homepage https://www.zotero.org/groups/5293298/bidiar/items/EFZIUW5Q/item-list --