id 10319 Url https://chloe.cnr.it/s/BiDiAr/item/10319 Resource template Academic Article Resource class bibo:AcademicArticle Title Artificial societies and cognitive archaeology Creator Doran, Jim Date 1996 Language fra Rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.en CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 Abstract This paper describes an approach to the study and understanding of social processes which has recently become prominent: systematic experimentation with "artificial societies" created on computers. The contribution that this new research tool can make to a "cognitive" archaeology, is considered. It is particularly asked how artificial societies techniques may be used to enhance our understanding of the role played by rationality and by collettive belief and misbelief systems, including religious belief systems, in the initial emergente of certain types of social complexity. Experimental work discussed aims to explore the relevant insights of Paul Mellars and of Roy Rappaport. One particular set of computer based experiments demonstrates how, in certain circumstances, social groups with some of the characteristics of "cults" may arise, with long term benefit to their individuals involved. Is Part Of https://chloe.cnr.it/s/BiDiAr/item/2002 Pages 1231–1245 Uri http://www.archcalc.cnr.it/journal/id.php?id=228 Volume 7 Homepage https://www.zotero.org/groups/5293298/bidiar/items/RHRSNK93/item-list --